RESEARCHarXiv CS.CL·5/1/2026
Exploring the Limits of Pruning: Task-Specific Neurons, Model Collapse, and Recovery in Task-Specific Large Language Models
This study explores the existence of task-specific neurons in large language models, focusing on mathematical reasoning and code generation. It introduces an activation-based selectivity metric for neuron pruning, which consistently outperforms random pruning in reducing computational cost and preserving task accuracy, while preventing performance collapse.
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