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Healthcare

77 items

RESEARCHarXiv CS.LG·5/1/2026

Detecting Clinical Discrepancies in Health Coaching Agents: A Dual-Stream Memory and Reconciliation Architecture

LLM agents in healthcare face the challenge of reconciling patient self-reports (prone to bias) and electronic health records (validated but often stale). This research introduces a dual-stream memory architecture to strictly separate and reconcile these sources, detecting discrepancies to enhance clinical safety.

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RESEARCHarXiv CS.LG·5/8/2026

Nationwide EHR-Based Chronic Rhinosinusitis Prediction Using Demographic-Stratified Models

This study leverages nationwide longitudinal EHR data from the All of Us Research Program to predict chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) diagnosis using two years of pre-diagnostic history. It implements a hybrid feature-selection pipeline to address data sparsity and dimensionality, aiming to overcome limitations of single-institutional cohorts and improve population-level generalizability.

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RESEARCHarXiv CS.LG·4/24/2026

Clinically Interpretable Sepsis Early Warning via LLM-Guided Simulation of Temporal Physiological Dynamics

This paper proposes an LLM-guided temporal simulation framework for clinically interpretable early sepsis warning. The model simulates physiological trajectories prior to disease onset by integrating spatiotemporal feature extraction, medical reasoning cues, and agent-based post-processing for physiologically plausible predictions.

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RESEARCHarXiv CS.CL·7d ago

A Multi-Domain Red Teaming Framework for Safety, Robustness, and Fairness Evaluation of Medical Large Language Models

A new multi-domain red teaming framework was developed to evaluate the safety, robustness, and fairness of medical Large Language Models (LLMs) across 690 clinically grounded scenarios. The research revealed substantial performance variance and critical failures in safety-critical scenarios, even in high-performing systems.

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RESEARCHarXiv CS.LG·17d ago

A Reproducible Log-Driven AutoML Framework for Interpretable Pipeline Optimization in Healthcare Risk Prediction

This study introduces yvsoucom-iterkit, a deterministic and log-driven automated machine learning framework for interpretable pipeline optimization in healthcare risk prediction. It enables reproducible analysis of pipeline components, revealing that performance is driven by a small subset of interacting elements like augmentation, model choice, and imbalance handling.

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ARTICLEDEV.to AI·4/27/2026

Day 8: My Father's Medicine Bottle - The Silent Barrier We're Breaking With GoDavaii AI

The article highlights the significant challenge of language barriers in accessing medical information in India, exemplified by the author's father struggling with English medicine labels. This personal experience inspired GoDavaii AI, an initiative aimed at breaking these communication walls to provide accessible health information for millions.

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